Christopher Columbus

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CHRISTOPHER COLUMBUS
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CHRISTOPHER COLUMBUS
BIOGRAPHY
Voyages to the New World
Pictures about his trip
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Christopher song
Christopher Day
A controversial hero
CHRISTOPHER COLUMBUS
Background
Born
August 25-October 31, 1451
May 20, 1506  outside Valladolid, Spain
Genovese
Italian: Cristoforo Colombo
Catalan: Cristòfor Colom
Spanish: Cristóbal Colón
Portuguese: Cristóvão Colombo
Latin: Christophorus Columbus
Died
Nationality
Other names
Admiral of the Ocean Sea;
Viceroy and Governor of the Indies
Title
Religious beliefs
Spouse(s)
Children
Relatives
Roman Catholic
Filipa Moniz (c. 1476-1485)
Diego  Fernando
Bartolomeo (brother)
Diego (brother)
Comlumbus
Early
life
life
CHRISTOPHER
COMLUMBUS
EXPLORER
Columbus was born in Genoa
(a seaport now part of Italy)
sometime between August 25 and October 31, 1451.

Italian: Cristoforo Colombo
Catalan: Cristòfor Colom
Spanish: Cristóbal Colón
Portuguese: Cristóvão Colombo
Latin: Christophorus Columbus

His mother was Susan Fontanarossa who married
Domenico Columbo. They both were wool-weavers
And owned cheese stand at which everyone in a family
Worked
Comlumbus brothers were : Bartolomeo (later a
cartograhper in Lisbon)
Giovanni, Giacomo
His sister was : Bianchinatta




He also worked as a seagoing businessman, buying
And selling goods.
In Libon, he met and married Dona Filipa Perestrello
e Moniz. It was a good marriage. She is a daughter
of Bartolomeo Peresttrello, the governor of Porto
Santo
And his first son, Deigo, was born in 1480


Last
During his last years, Columbus had a comfortable
income from his share of the gold that was found
in Hispaniola. However, he was unhappy because
King Ferdinand denied him some of the other
rewards he had promised. Moreover, he was sick
and in great pain from arthritis. He died in 1506 at
The age of 54 and was buried in Spain. In 1542, his
Nody was moved to the Dominican Republic, once
part of “his” colony-Hispaniola. He may still buried
There.
Early
life
Last
life
Comlumbus
First voyage (3 August 1492-15 March 1493)

Second voyage (24 September 1493-1496)

Third voyage (1498-1500) and arrest

Fourth voyage (1502-1504)

First voyage (3 August 1492-15 March 1493)

The First Trip:
Columbus sailed for King Ferdinand II and Queen Isabella of Spain. On his first trip, Columbus led an expedition with 3 ships, the Niña (captained by Vicente Yáñez Pinzon), the Pinta (owned and captained by Martin Alonzo Pinzon), and the Santa Maria (captained by Columbus), and about 90 crew members. They set sail on Aug. 3, 1492 from Palos, Spain, and on October 11, 1492,  spotted the Caribbean islands off southeastern North America.



They landed on an island they called Guanahani, but Columbus later renamed it San Salvador. They were met by the local Taino Indians, many of whom were captured by Columbus` men and later sold into slavery. Columbus thought he had made it to Asia, and called this area the Indies, and called its inhabitants Indians.

The
first
voyage
The
Second
voyage
The
Third
voyage
The
Fourth
voyage
While exploring the islands in the area and looking for gold to loot, Columbus` men traveled to the islands of Hispaniola (now divided into Haiti and the Dominican Republic), Cuba, and many other smaller islands. On the return trip, the Santa Maria was wrecked and the captain of the Pinta sailed off on his own to try to beat Columbus back. Columbus returned to Spain in the Nina, arriving on March 15, 1493.

First voyage (3 August 1492-15 March 1493)

1492,The First Voyage 
The Columbus Landfall
Just where did Columbus first see the New World

Second voyage (24 September 1493-1496)

On a second, larger expedition (Sept. 25, 1493-June 11, 1496), he sailed with 17 ships and 1,200 to 1,500 mento find gold and capture Indians as slaves in the Indies.
Columbus established a base in Hispaniola and sailed around Hispaniola and along thelength of southern Cuba. He spotted and named the island of Dominica on November 3, 1493
The
first
voyage
The
Second
voyage
The
Third
voyage
The
Fourth
voyage

Third voyage (1498-1500)

On a third expedition (May 30, 1498
October,1500),
Columbus sailed farther south, to Trinidad and Venezuela (including the mouth of the Orinoco River).
Columbus was the first European since the Viking Leif Ericsson to set foot on the mainland of America.
The
first
voyage
The
Second
voyage
The
Third
voyage
The
Fourth
voyage

Fourth voyage (1502-1504)

On his fourth and last expedition (May 9, 1502-Nov. 7, 1504)
Columbus sailed to Mexico, Honduras and Panama (in Central America) and Santiago (Jamaica). Columbus is buried in eastern Hispaniola (now called the Dominican Republic).
The
first
voyage
The
Second
voyage
The
Third
voyage
The
Fourth
voyage
Discoverer`s Day is celebrated on the second Monday of October
The holiday is aslo celebrated in Italy and in most Spanish-speaking countries.

In some places, it’s aslo called Landing Day or Discover day.

In many Latin American countried. It is called Día de la Raza ( Day of Race)

Columbus day celebratioms often involve parades, patriotic speeches. And dramatizations of the landing
Thank you for listening
ABOUT
CHRISTOPHER COLUMBUS
GROUP 7
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