CẤU TRÚC NGỮ PHÁP TIẾNG ANH

MỘT SỐ CẤU TRÚC VIẾT LẠI CÂU

Các Trường Hợp Viết Lại Câu

Một số dạng bài cơ bản
1.It takes sb khoảng thời gian to do sth= sb spend khoảng thời gian doing sth VD: it took her 3 hours to get to the city centre.= she spent 3 hours getting to the city centre
.2. Understand = tobe aware ofVD: do you understand the grammar structure?= are you aware of the grammar structure?
3. Like = tobe interested in = enjoy = keen onVD: she likes politics = she is interested in politics
4.Because + clause = because of + NVD: he can’t move because his leg was broken= he can’t move because of his broken legMột số dạng bài cơ bản
5. Although + clause = despite + N = in spite of + NVD: although she is old, she can compute very fast= Despite / In spite of her old age, she can compute very fast
6.Succeed in doing sth = manage to do sthVD: we succeeded in digging the Panama cannel= we managed to dig the Panama cannelCác mẫu câu thường gặp
7. Cấu trúc : …..too + adj (for sb) to do sth : quá để làm gìVD: my father is too old to driveso + adj + that Clause = it is such a/ an N that: quá đến nỗi màVD: she is so beautiful that everybody loves her.= it is such a beautiful girl that everybody loves her.Adj/ Adv + enough (for sb) to do sth: đủ để làm gì VD: This car is enough safe for him to driveVD: The policeman ran quickly enough to catch the robberMột số dạng bài cơ bản
8.Cấu trúc : prefer sb to do sth = would rather sb Vpast sth: thích, muốn ai làm gìVD: I’prefer you (not) to smoke here I’d rather you (not) smoked here
9.Prefer doing sth to doing sth : thích làm gì hơn làm gìWould rather do sth than do sthVD: She prefers staying at home to going outShe’d rather stay at home than go out
10. Can = tobe able to = tobe possible
11. Harly + had +S + Vpp when S + Vpast: ngay sau khi ..thi…No sooner + had +S + Vpp than S + VpastVD: As soon as I left the house, he appearedHarly had I left the house when he appearedNo sooner had I left the house than he appeared
12.Not………..any more : không còn nữaNo longer + dạng đảo ngữ S no more VVD: I don’t live in the courtryside anymoreNo longer do I live in the coutrysideI no more live in the coutryside
13. At no time + dạng đảo ngữ : không khi nào, chẳng khi nàoVD: I don’t think she loves meAt no time do I think she loves me
14. Tobe not worth = there is no point in doing sth : không đáng làm gìCác dạng thường gặp
15. Tobe not worth doing sth = there is no point in doing sth : không đáng, vô ích làm gìVD:It’s not worth making him get up earlyThere is no point in making him getting early
16. It seems that = it appears that = it is likely that =it look as if/ as though: dường như rằngVD: It seems that he will come late= it appears that / it is likely he will come late= he is likely to come late.it look as if he will come lateCác dạng câu thường gặp
17. Although + clause = Despite + Nound/gerund
18. S + V + N = S + be + adj
19. S + be + adj = S + V + O
20. S + be accustomed to + Ving = S + be used to +Ving /N
21. S + often + V = S + be used to +Ving /N-> Nana often cried when she meets with difficulties.Nana is used to crying when she meets with difficulties
22. This is the first time + S + have + PII = S+be + not used to + Ving/N-> This is the first time I have seen so many people crying at the end of the movie.I was not used to seeing so many people crying at the end of the movie
.23. S + would prefer = S + would rather S + Past subjunctive (lối cầu khẩn)
24. S + like sth/doing sth better than sth/doing sth = S + would rather + V + than + V = S + prefer sth/doing sth to sth/doing sth... -> I prefer going shoping to playing volleyball.I would rather go shoping than play volleyball.
26. S + V + O = S + find + it (unreal objective) + adj + to + V
27. It’s one’s duty to do sth = S + be + supposed to do sth
28. S + be + PII + to + V = S + be + supposed to do sth
29. Imperative verb