Các cấu trúc áp dụng viết lại câu thông dụng ( sưu tầm - tham khảo )

trúc câu trong anh
1. S + be + adj + prep = S + V + adv 2. S + V + adv = S + V + with + N 3. S + remember + to do Sth = S + don’t forget + to do Sth 4. S + be + adj = What + a + adj + N! 5. S + V + adv = How + adj + S + be 6. S + V + adv = How + adv + S + V! 7. S + be + ing-adj = S + be +ed-adj 8. S + V = S + be + ed-adj 9. S + V + Khoảng thời gian = It + take + (sb) + Khoảng thời gian + to + V 10. S + be + too + adj + to + V = S + be + so + adj + that + S + can’t + V 11. S + V + too + adv + to + V = S + V + so + adv + that + S + can’t + V 12. S + be + so + adj + that + S + V = S + be + not + adj + enough + to + V 13. S + be + too + adj + to + V = S + be + not + adj + enough + to + V 14. S + V + so + adv + that + S + V = S + do/does/did + not + V + adv + enough + to + V 15. Because + clause = Because of + noun/gerund 16. Although + clause = In spite of + Nound/gerund 17. Although + clause = Despite + Nound/gerund 18. S + V + N = S + be + adj 19. S + be + adj = S + V + O 20. S + be accustomed to + Ving = S + be used to +Ving /N 21. S + often + V = S + be used to +Ving /N 22. This is the first time + S + have + PII = S+be + not used to + Ving/N 23. S + would prefer = S + would rather S + Past subjunctive (lối cầu khẩn) 24. S + like … better than … = S + would … than … 25. S + prefer = S + would rather + V 26. S + V + O = S + find + it (unreal objective) + adj + to + V 27. It’s one’s duty to do sth = S + be + supposed to do sth 28. S + be + PII + to + V = S + be + supposed to do sth 29. Imperative verb (mệnh lệnh)= S + should (not) + be + PII 30. Imperative verb (mệnh lệnh)= S + should (not) + do sth
Phương pháp : sưu tập và làm càng nhiều mẫu câu càng tốt, sau đó đọc đi đọc lại nhiều lần cho thuộc lòng Một số dạng bài cơ bản 1.It takes sb khoảng thời gian to do sth = sb spend khoảng thời gian doing sth VD: it took her 3 hours to get to the city centre. = she spent 3 hours getting to the city centre. 2. Understand = tobe aware of VD: do you understand the grammar structure? = are you aware of the grammar structure? 3. Like = tobe interested in = enjoy = keen on VD: she likes politics = she is interested in politics 4.Because + clause = because of + N VD: he can’t move because his leg was broken = he can’t move because of his broken leg Một số dạng bài cơ bản 5. Although + clause = despite + N = in spite of + N VD: although she is old, she can compute very fast = Despite / In spite of her old age, she can compute very fast 6.Succeed in doing sth = manage to do sth VD: we succeeded in digging the Panama cannel = we managed to dig the Panama cannel Các mẫu câu thường gặp 7. Cấu trúc : …..too + adj (for sb) to do sth : quá để làm gì VD: my father is too old to drive so + adj + that Clause = it is such a/ an N that: quá đến nỗi mà VD: she is so beautiful that everybody loves her. = it is such a beautiful girl that everybody loves her. Adj/ Adv + enough (for sb) to do sth: đủ để làm gì VD: This car is enough safe for him to drive VD: The policeman ran quickly enough to catch the robber Một số dạng bài cơ bản 8.Cấu trúc : prefer sb to do sth = would rather