C5- hiện tại đơn -dạng khẳng định

Bài 5: Hiệntạiđơn - Dạngkhẳngđịnh



TÓM TắT

1. Mẫucâu
/
 
 
2. Cáchsửdụng
     Miêu tả:
 
a. Thóiquen, hànhđộnglặplạithườngxuyên:
     - They read a lot.
     - I go to school every day.
 
b. Sở thích, hay điềugì đó luônluônđúng:
     - He likes ice-cream.
     - It rains a lot in summer.
 
3. Cấutạo
 
S (chủ ngữ) + V / V-s (độngtừ)
 
You, we, they  
read
like
work
live
watch

He, she, it
reads
likes
works
lives
watches

 
 
4. Phépchínhtả
 
-         Độngtừ có đuôi –s / -sh / -chthêm –es: pass - passes, finish - finishes, watch - watches
-         Độngtừ có đuôi –y và trướcđó là mộtchữ cáiphụ âmthì chuyển –y thành –ies: study - studies, try - tries
-         Đặcbiệt: do - does, go - goes, have - has
 
 
5. Chú ý
 
Always / usually / often / sometimes / never + HIỆN TẠI ĐƠN
 
-         Sue always arrives at work early.
-         I usually go to work by bus, but sometimes I walk.
          -   Julia never eats breakfast.
 

Từ VựNG


STT
Từvựng
Phiênâm
Nghĩacủatừ

1
Read (v)
/ri:d/
Đọc


Ex:   read books

2
Ice-cream (n)
/`ais`kri:m/
Kem


Ex:   eat an ice cream

3
Like (v)
/laik/
Thích


Ex:   like ice-cream

4
Have (v)
/hæv, həv/
Có


Ex:   have a car

5
Early (adv)
/´ə:li/
Sớm

6
Shop (n)
/ʃɔp/
Cửahàng


Ex:   work in a shop

7
Bank (n)
/bæηk/
Ngânhàng


Ex:   go to the bank

8
Live (v)
/liv/
Sống


Ex:   live in Hanoi

9
Open (v)
/`oupən/
Mở cửa

10
Close (v)
/klouz/
Đóngcửa

11
Start (v)
/stɑ:t/
Bắtđầu

12
Finish (v)
/ˈfɪnɪʃ/
Kếtthúc

13
Hard (adv)
/ha:d/
Chăm chỉ

14
Evening (n)
/`i:vniɳ/
Buổitối

15
Arrive (v)
/ə`raiv/
Đến, tới


Ex:   arrive at work


Khởiđộng
Choose the best answer for each of the following sentences. (Chọnđápánđúngchomỗicâudướiđây)
My friend ……….. the answer to the question.

Ais know

Bknow

Cknowing

Dknows
I often …………..my bicycle to school.

Arides

Bride
Ôntập
Điềntừvàocáccâusauđâysửdụngcáctừchosẵn
Vídụ: Margaret speaks four languages.
boil
close
cost
cost
like
like
meet
open
teach
wash
In Britain the banks usually
at 9.30 in the morning.
The City Museum
at 5 o`clock in the evening.
Tina is a teacher. She
mathematics to young children.
My job is very interesting. I
a lot of people.
Peter
his hair twice a week.
Food is expensive. It
a lot of money.
Shoes are expensive. They
a lot of money.
Water
at

In Britain the banks usually
(open) at 9.30 in the morning.
The City Museum
(closes) at 5 o`clock in the evening.
Tina is a teacher. She
(teaches) mathematics to young children.
My job is very interesting. I
(meet) a lot of people.
Peter
(washes) his hair twice a week.
Food is expensive. It
(costs) a lot of money.
Shoes are expensive. They
(cost) a lot of money.
Water
(boils) at 100 degrees Celsius.
Julia and I are good friends

Kiểmtra
Write sentences from these words. Put the verbs in the write form ("arrive" or "arrives" etc.) (Viếtcâutừnhữngtừsauvà chia độngtừchođúng)
Vídụ: (always / early / Sue / arrive) Sue always arrives early.
(basketball / I / play / often)


(work / Margaret / hard / usually)


(Jenny / always / nice clothes / wear)


(dinner / we / have / always / at 7