Bai tap va ngu phap hien tai don Full

The Simple Present (Thì hiện tại đơn)
a. Form:
- Khẳng định : I , We , You , They … ( S nhiều ) + Vo
He , She , It ( S ít ) + V-s/es
- Phủ định : I , We , You , They .. + don`t + Vo
He , She , It … + doesn`t + Vo
- Nghi vấn : Do + We , You , They .. + Vo … ?
Does + He , She , It … + Vo … ?
b. Usage (Cách dùng ) :
- Diễn tả một chân lí, một sự thật hiển nhiên.
Ex : - The Earth goes round the sun .
- He is a doctor.
- Tom comes from England.
- Diễn tả 1 thói quen hoặc 1 việc xảy ra thường xuyên ở hiện tại ( always, often, usually, sometimes, now and then, seldom, rarely, never, every ..... ) dùng để nhận biết.
Ex : - He often goes to class late . / My mother gets up early every morning .
- Diễn tả 1 h/đ tương lai đã được sắp xếp, bố trí thực hiện trước thời điểm nói.
Note : a. Cách thêm – es vào sau những động từ tận cùng : o , s , x ,z ,sh , ch..
Từ tận cùng là y mà trước đó là nguyên âm + y => thêm s ( plays)
Từ tận cùng là y mà trước đó là phụ âm + y => đổi y dài thành ies
II. Bài tập Hiện tại đơn
1
. Hoàn thành các câu sau:
1. I ........................................ (be) in a café now.
2. ........................................ (she / play) tennis every week?
3. They .................................. (go) to the cinema every Wednesday.
4. ........................................ (she / be) a singer?
5. You ........................................ (find) the weather here cold.
6. ............................ (they / be) on the bus?
7. Lucy ........................................ (ride) her bicycle to work.
8. Why ........................................ (he / be) in France?
9. I ........................................ (not / play) the pia
no often.
10. It ........................................ (not / be) cold today.
11. We ........................................ (be) from Portugal.
12. ........................................ (we / make) too much noise at night?
13. Where ...........
............................ (Harry / study)?
14. ........................................ (it / be) foggy today?
15. We ........................................ (not / be) late.
16. They ........................................ (not / like) animals.
17. Where ........................................ (you / be)?
18. He ........................................ (not / be) an accountant.
19. ........................................ (the dog / eat) chicken?
20. She .....................................
... (be) my sister.
2
. Hoàn thành các câu sau:
1. She ........................................ (play) tennis every Sunday.
2. He ........................................ (buy) a cup of coffee every morning.
3. Julie ...................................
..... (study) French at school.
4. Luke ........................................ (try) hard to be polite.
5. She ........................................ (enjoy) going swimming.
6. Lucy ........................................ (wash) her hair every
day.
7. John never ........................................ (cry).
8. My mother always ........................................ (say) that love is more important than
money.
9. I hope Julie ........................................ (pass) the exam.
1
0. The plane ........................................ (fly) low over the airport.
3
. Hoàn thành các câu sau:
1. (he / drive to work every day)
__________________________________________________________________
2. (I / not / think you`re right)
_______
___________________________________________________________
3. (we / have enough time?)
__________________________________________________________________
4. (I / eat cereal in the morning)
____________________________________________________________
______
5. (they / write emails every day?)
__________________________________________________________________
6. (you / watch a lot of TV)
__________________________________________________________________
7. (he / not / read the newspaper)
__________________________________________________________________
8. (she / dance often?)
__________________________________________________________________
9. (where / I / come on Mondays?)
__________________________________________________________
10. (what / you / do at the weekend?)
__________________________________________________________________
11. (you / not / drink much tea)
__________________________________________________________________
12. (how / he / travel to work?)
________________________________________________________________
13. (they / not / like vegetables)
__________________________________________________________________
14. (she / catch a cold every winter)
______________________________________________
____________________
15. (I / go out often?)
__________________________________________________________________
16. (you / speak English?)
__________________________________________________________________
17. (we / take the bus often)
____________________________________________________
18. (she / not / walk to school)
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