BÀI TẬP TRỰC TIÊP GIAN TIEP, THÌ HTH THANH, ĐỀ HK1 ANH 8, 9

Note: Lưu ý. a. Câu mệnh lệnh trong lời nói gián tiếp (Imperative in reported speech)
(+) He/ she + ordered + object + to / not to infinitive
commanded
told
asked
requested
Eg: “Please wait for a minute.” The man asked me
( The man asked me to wait for a minute.
“Would you mind opening the door” she asked me.
She asked me to open the door.
He said to the waiter, “ Please bring me some hot water.”
( He told to the waiter to bring him some hot water.
I said to her “Please shut the window.”
( I asked her to shut the window.
Eg: “ Please don’t talk loudly”.
( He asked me not to talk loudly.
He said “Don’t shut the door”.
( He asked me not to shut the door.
1. “Open the door,” he said to them. -He told them...................................................................
2. “Bring it back if it doesn’t fit”, I said to her. -I told... ............................................................................
3. “Don’t try to open it now,” she said to us. -She told... ........................................................................
4. “Don’t stay out late, Ann” Tom said. -Tom told Ann... ............................................................... 
5. “Please let me borrow your car,” he said to her. -He asked... ........................................................................
6. “Don’t keep the door locked,”  he said to us. -He told us.... ................................................................... 7. Don’t leave the window open, Mary”, I said. -I told Mary.... ...................................................................
b. Đề nghị, lời mời:
S + invite + (O) + to V …
S + offer + to V …
Ex: He said, “Would you like to go out for a drink?” ---> He invited me to go out for a drink.
She said to me; “How about some coffee” -> She invited me some coffee
“I will look after the house for you if you like” he said.
-> He offered to look after the house for me if I liked.
c. Khuyên bảo:
Ex: “You should study harder,” my mother said. ---> My mother advised me to study harder.
*Lời khuyên thường bắt đầu bằng:
- You should / You ought to V...........
- If I were you , I would/ should …
- You had better …
- Why don’t you ….
=>Chuyển sang gián tiếp có cấu trúc như sau: S + advised + O + to V …
Eg’ Why don’t you repaint our room? (She advised me to repaint their room.
“ Would you like me to help you with the cooking, Tom?” Laura said.
-> Laura offered...…...………………………………………………………………………
“ Would you like to come with me?” John said.
-> He invited........…...………………………………………………………………………
“ You should take a holiday,” John said.
-> John advised ............…...………………………………………………………………………
“ Read it before you sign it” he said to his client.
->. He advised...…...………………………………………………………………………
“ Would you like to go camping with us next weekend?” said Minh to Phong.
-> Minh invited.…...………………………………………………………………………
A. Statement:
said (to O)
S + told (O) THAT S + V (changed) + ( O/ C/ A)
reported …
1. Nam said “I am told to be at school before 7 o’clock”
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2. Thu said “All the students will have a meeting next week”
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3. Phong said “My parents are very proud of my good marks”
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4. The teacher said “All the homework must be done carefully”
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5. Her father said to her “You can go to the movie with your friend”
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6. Hoa said “I may visit my parents in the summer”
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7. The teacher said “We can collect old book for the poor students”
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8. She said “She doesn’t buy this book”
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9. The boys said “We have to try our best to win the match”
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10. He said “I will go to school by bus tomorrow”
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11. They told us “Our friends will get the award for their highest scores”
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13. Phong said “I need to learn more vocabulary”
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14. His brother told him “You can use my computer today”
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15. Mai said “I can not go to the movies with you, Nam”
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