Bài tập ôn tập

CÁC ĐẠI TỪ QUAN HỆ: mệnh đề quan hệ thường đứng sau một trong những đại từ quan hệ sau: WHICH, WHOM, WHO, WHOSE, WHEN, WHERE, WHY, THAT. WHICH dùng cho danh từ là đồ vật, sự vật, hoặc con vật ,
WHOM dùng cho người nhưng người này không phải là chủ ngữ trong mệnh đề quan hệ
WHO dùng cho người và người này là chủ ngữ trong mệnh đề quan hệ. WHO hoàn toàn có thể được dùng thay cho WHOM, nhất là trong văn nói.
WHOSE dùng cho người hoặc con vật để nói về vật sở hữu của danh từ đứng trước WHOSE.
WHEN dùng cho thời gian, có thể thay thế cho ON WHICH chỉ thời gian ngày hoặc IN WHICH chỉ thời gian tháng/năm
WHERE dùng cho nơi chốn, có thể thay thế cho AT WHICH (mà tại đó) hoặc IN WHICH chỉ nơi chốn (mà trongđó)
WHY dùng cho lý do
THAT có thể thay cho WHOM, WHO, WHEN, WHERE và WHY nhưng CHỈ trong mệnh đề quan hệ THAT rất thường được dùng thay cho WHICH sau những từ sau: all, any(thing), every (thing), few, little, many, much, no(thing), none, some(thing), and sau SO SÁNH NHẤT.

III.Combine each pair of sentences with who,which, that or whose. Put in the comma(s) where necessary.
The old man is my grandfather. He lives next door.
Natalie is very friendly. She is a friend of Emma’s..
We stayed at the Grand Hotel. Ann recommended it to us
The trousers are too small for me. I bought them yesterday
John is one of my closest friends. I’ve known him for a very long time.
The man is a computer expert. You were talking to him.
The new stadium will be opened next month. It can hold 90.000 people.
Alex plays the guitar well. He is Greg’s brother.
This morning I met Diana. I hadn’t seen her for gages.
The postcard was from Harriet. It came this morning.
Tulip computers are very good. They are made in Holland.
I saw a girl. Her beauty took my breath away.
The boy is Jane’s brother. He sat beside you at the party last night.
John is absent from school. His mother’s in hospital.
Arlene Black never turned up. Guy invited her onto his chat show.
There’s a woman living next door. She’s a doctor.
He lives in London. He’s an engineer.
Laura painted a picture, and it’s being shown in an exhibition.
There was a strike at the factory. It lasted ten days.
Vicky is away from home a lot. Her job involves a lot of traveling.
We’re looking forward to a concert. It’s next Saturday.
You’ll meet Henry tomorrow. He’s also a member of the board.
A woman was terribly upset. Her dog was run over.
Margaret has a son. He’s a policeman.
I was looking for a book this morning. I’ve found it now. 26. The visitors can see a lot of beautiful parks. The visitors come to London.
27. We visited the house. It was built a hundred years ago.
II. Choose the correct answer for each sentence
1. I suggest you should _____________ harder on your pronunciation.
a. work b. to work c. working d. worked
2. The air won’t be better if the exhaust fume _________ limited.
a. is b. are c. isn’t d. aren’t
3. Is he a teacher __________ a singer? – A singer.
a. and b. or c. so d. but
4. The amount of electricity will be ______ if we use energy-saving bulbs.
a. reduced b. reduce c. reducing d. to reduce
5. She is very tired. _________, she has to continue to work.
a. but b. and c. Therefore d. However
6. The baby laughed _____________ as she played with her toys.
a. happy b. happyly c. happiness d. happily
7. Can you tell me the reason for ___________ the Mother’s Day?
a. celebrating b. celebration c. celebrate d. celebrated
8. It’s very nice __________ you to say so!
a. in b. on c. of d. for
9. I lived in Da Lat, ___________ one of the most beautiful cities of Viet Nam.
a. who b. which c. when d. what
10.