Bai tap gerund va participle

REPORTED SPEECH WITH INFINITIVE AND GERUND

Bảng đổi các đại từ chỉ thị, phó từ chỉ địa điểm và thời gian

Now
Then

Today
That day

Tonight
That night

Yesterday
Tomorrow
the previous day/ the day before
the following day/ the day after

Last + Time
Next + Time
EX: last summer
next week
The previous time/ the time before
The following + time/ The + time +after
( the previous summer/ the summer before
( the following week/ the week after

This
That

These
Those

Here
There


Bảng các đại từ nhân xưng/tân ngữ/tính từ sở hữu

S
O
POSSESSIVE ADJ

I
me
my

YOU
you
you

WE
us
our

THEY
them
their

HE
him
his

SHE
her
her

IT
it
its


PRACTICE

Exercise 1. Rewrite the following sentences in reported speech with infinitives.
“Remember to write to me soon,” she said to me.
She reminded ...................................................................................................................................................
“You’d better spend more time learning to write,” I said to the boy.
I advised ...........................................................................................................................................................
“Would you like to have dinner with us tonight?” Mike said to Linda.
Mike invited .....................................................................................................................................................
“Please, please turn off the T.V, John,” said Tom.
Tom begged .....................................................................................................................................................
“Don’t lean your bicycles against my windows, boys,” said the shopkeeper.
The shopkeeper warned ...................................................................................................................................
“Open the safe,” the robber said to the bank clerk.
The robber ordered ...........................................................................................................................................
“Leave this space clean, David,” she said.
She told ............................................................................................................................................................
“Shall I open the window for you, Edna?” he said.
He offered ........................................................................................................................................................
“I’ll wait for you. I promise,” he said to me.
He promised .....................................................................................................................................................
“Would you like to come with me?” John said to Mary.
John invited ......................................................................................................................................................
“Don’t forget to take the holiday,” Mark said to me.
Mark reminded me ...........................................................................................................................................
“You should take a holiday,” Jane said to David.
Jane advised .....................................................................................................................................................
“I thought you took a holiday last summer,” Tom said to Sophia.
John expected Sophia .......................................................................................................................................
“Taking a holiday would be a good idea,” George said.
George proposed .............................................................................................................................................
“ You really must take a holiday, Linda,” Jim said.
Jim told .............................................................................................................................................................
“Don’t touch that switch, Peter,” I said.
I warned ...........................................................................................................................................................
“Read this document before you sign it,” he said to her.
He advised ........................................................................................................................................................
“Will you help me, please?” she said to me.
She asked .........................................................................................................................................................
“Please do as I say,” he said to me.
He begged ........................................................................................................................................................
“Don’t forget to prune the roses,” my aunt said to Alfred.
My aunt reminded ............................................................................................................................................
“Would you like me to help you with the cooking, Tom?” Laura said.
Laura offered ...................................................................................................................................................
“If you don’t pay the ransom, we’ll kill your son,” the kidnappers said to them.
The kidnappers threatened ...............................................................................................................................
“I won’t answer any questions,” Paul said
Paul agreed .......................................................................................................................................................
“Would you like to go camping with us next weekend?” Andrew said to Cindy.
Andrew invited ................................................................................................................................................
“Don’t forget to join in the contest tomorrow morning, Robin,” Jessica said.
Jessica reminded ..............................................................................................................................................
“Would you like me to clean the room for you, Alvin?” she said.
She offered .......................................................................................................................................................
“If I were you, I would join the voluntary team tomorrow, Tom,” said Eve.
Eve advised ......................................................................................................................................................
“Flora, can you remember to buy some bread?” said Raymond.
Raymond reminded ..........................................................................................………………………………
“ I really think you should see a doctor, Lucia, ” said Thomas.
Thomas advised ..........................................................................................………………………………….
“No, I’m sorry, I won’t work on Saturday,” said Victoria
Victoria refused ..........................................................................................………………………………..…
“ If you like, I’ll help you do the decorating, Carol,” said Charles
Charles offered ............................................................................................……………………………….…
Louis said, “Yes, all right, I’ll share the bill with you, Lisa”
Louis agreed ..............................................................................................………………………………...…
“Carol, speaking English,” he said
He told ................................................................................................………………………………..........…
“Fill in the form, sir” the receptionist said to the guest.
The receptionist asked .....................................................................................……………………………….
“Mind your own business,” Ethel told me.
Ethel told ................................................................................................………………………………..........
“Don’t repair the computer yourself,” she said to him.
She warned ................................................................................................……………………………….…..
“Don’t give yourself up” he told his girlfriend.
He advised ................................................................................................………………………………..…..
“Don’t go out without me,” Harry told Sally.
Harry begged ................................................................................................…………………………………
Allen said, “I’d like you to visit my house, Jack”
Allen wanted ................................................................................................…………………………………
“Don’t forget to post the letter for me when you go out,” my wife said