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Chia sẻ bởi Nguyễn Viêt Khánh | Ngày 20/10/2018 | 86

Chia sẻ tài liệu: thuộc Tiếng Anh 9

Nội dung tài liệu:

LESSON 8
REPORTED SPEECH
1.Direct Speech (Lời nói trực tiếp)
- Thuật lại nguyên vẹn lời của người nói, không sửa đổi lời văn.

Lời nói trực tiếp được đặt trong ngoặc kép, sau động từ tường thuật say (said) , tell (told)… và được ngăn cách bởi dấu hai chấm hoặc dấu phẩy.

Ex : He says : “I am very hungry”

John said, “ I like reading science books.”
- Câu trần thuật là câu thuật lại lời của người nói bằng lời văn của mình và thực hiện những sự thay đổi cần thiết.
- Lời nói gián tiếp không bị ngăn cách bởi dấu hai
châm hoặc dấu ngoặc kép và luôn tận cùng bằng dấu chấm câu.
2. Indirect speech / Reported speech
(Lời nói gián tiếp)
Ex : He says : “ I am very hungry” (trực tiếp)
→ He says (that ) he is very hungry. (gián tiếp)

A. ĐỔI ĐẠI TỪ:
The first person:
- Sè Ýt: I/ me vµ my/ mine: SÏ ®­îc ®æi theo ng«i cña chñ tõ
- Sè nhiÒu: we/ us vµ our/ ours: SÏ ®­îc ®æi theo ng«i cña chñ tõ
Ex: Jane said, “I have left my book at home.”
Jane said that She had left her book at home.
b. The second person:
You/ you vµ c¸c tõ së hữu cña chóng your/ yours sÏ ®­îc ®æi theo ng«i cña tóc tõ ( Object) trong mÖnh ®Ò t­êng thuËt.
Ex: He said, “I’ll lend you my book, Alice.”
He said to Alice that he would lend her his book.
c. The third person:
- Sè Ýt: He/ him/ his/ she/ her/ her/ it/ it/ it/ its : ®­îc giữ nguyªn.
- Sè nhiÒu: They/ them/ their/ theirs : ®­îc giữ nguyªn.
Ex: She said, “I have posted their letters.”
She said that she had posted their letter.
Cách chuyển từ câu trần thuật sang câu gián tiếp.

B. Đổi V tường thuật.
Trực tiếp Gián tiếp
Say Said
Tell/ Tell (that) Told / Told (that)
Say to Said to
Say / say that Said / said that

Ex : He said to me : “ She is in the room”
→ He told me (that) she was in the room
REPORTED SPEECH
C. ĐỔI THÌ
CHANGE INTO THE REPORTED SPEECH
1) She said “I live in New York” .
2) Mary said to Nam “He works in a bank” .
3) They said “Julie doesn’t like going out much” .
4) My mother said “I don’t have a computer” .
5) Hoa said to Mai “They never arrive on time” .
6) He said “We often meet friends in London at the weekend” .
7)His son said “David doesn’t have any children”
8)The boy said “I don’t go to the gym very often” .
CHANGE INTO THE REPORTED SPEECH
1) My mother said “I`m sleeping” .
2) They said to us “We’re working” .
3) Mary said “She`s coming to the party” .
4) Her sister said “She’s talking on the telephone” .
5) He said to the man “Lucy is reading a book in front of the fire” .
6) He said “I`m not going out” .
7)The children said “We are not visiting Paris during our trip” .
8) The girl said “I`m listening to my new CD” .
CHANGE INTO THE REPORTED SPEECH
Minh said“ I`ve never been to Brazil.”
My brother said to me “She has visited Paris three times.”
They said “He has read ‘War and Peace’.”
Linda said to him “I haven`t seen Julie for ages.”
Peter said “He hasn`t been to school”
They said “We haven`t seen ‘The Lord of the Rings’.
Helen said “They`ve eaten in a lot of different restaurants.”
He said “I`ve never tried skateboarding.” .
CHANGE INTO THE REPORTED SPEECH
“My purse was found by the bus driver.” Mary said to Peter
“My friend bought a new house.” Lily said to the girls
“You won the Nobel Prize.” She said to me
“We went to the cinema on Fridays.” They said to Sam
“I studied all day.” Eva said to her mother
“I washed your dirty clothes all morning.” Tina said
“I was at his wedding.” She said
“You read a book.” The teacher said to Phil
CHANGE INTO THE REPORTED SPEECH
He said “I go to the cinema on the weekend.”
They said “He didn`t like chocolate as a child.”
Mr Minh said to me “They visited Japan.” .
Julie said “She has just bought a new dress.”
Her sister said to him “I am traveling through India and Pakistan.”
They said “He met his girlfriend in a café.”
He said “I don`t like the food in the restaurant.”
The boy said “John never studies German.” .
Part 5 – test 4 – cambr1
* Một số tài liệu cũ có thể bị lỗi font khi hiển thị do dùng bộ mã không phải Unikey ...

Người chia sẻ: Nguyễn Viêt Khánh
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